ok i have an oddball question for you fact nuts out there
How exactly did the .357 magnum get its numeric name? It is obviously not a 357 caliber in measurement. Just a weird question that I've always wanted to know the answer too. Btw I know where the magnum comes in as it has a magnum action to fire said round. Please fill free to chime in on what you know about the histoy of the round and how the well-known name came to be.
45Sidekick
This is what my old "Basics of Gunsmithing" book told me,,,
In any gun there are three dimensions:
- The size of the bore measured from the outside of the rifling grooves (The largest measurement).
- The size of the bore measured from the inside of the rifling grooves (The smallest measurement).
- The size of the projectile itself (Somewhere in between the other two measurements).
There is no industry standard as to what the gun must be called,,,
Manufacturers may call it any thing they want.
For example, the .38 special name uses the largest of the measurements.
The diameter of a .38 special bullet is .357 (+ or - .001 inch).
S&W simply decided to use those numbers because they marketed it differently than a .38 special.
Back when the .38 round was developed advertising/marketing was in it's infancy,,,
No one thought of "cool sounding numbers" as marketing factors.
Take this point as an example,,,
.380 ACP, 9mm, .38 special, and .357 magnum all have different names but essentially the same diameter bullet.
Another example is the venerable 45 Colt,,,
The bullet diameter is .454 inches,,,
They simply rounded down.
But the 454 Casull is basically an elongated case 45 Colt,,,
But it's actual bullet diameter is .452 inches.
The makers call it whatever they think is the best sounding name.
The point I am trying to make is,,,
Do not look for any rhyme or reason in cartridge numbers because there isn't any.
Aarond
That's why I used the word,,,
.380 ACP, 9mm, .38 special, and .357 magnum all have different names but essentially the same diameter bullet.
Aarond